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Table of Contents
Volume 1
PG VII(I) CONSTITUTIONAL GROUNDS FOR INSTRUCTION REQUESTS
PG VII(I)(a) Table of Contents
PG VII(I)(b) Grounds For All Cases—Capital And Non-Capital
CG 1.1 Privilege Against Self Incrimination: Reliance On Silence
CG 1.2 Privilege Against
Self Incrimination: Reliance On Inculpatory Evidence Obtained In
Violation Of Privilege
CG 1.3 Defendant’s Right To Be Personally Present At Trial
CG 1.4 Right To Testify
CG 1.5 Public Trial
CG 1.6 Double Jeopardy
CG 1.7 Self Representation
CG 1.8 Right Of Argument To The Jury
CG 1.9 Right To Appointment Of Counsel
CG 1.10 Right To Effective Counsel
CG 1.11 Penalizing Defendant For Counsel’s Mistakes
CG 1.12 Compulsory Process: Generally
CG 1.12.1 Super Compulsory Process
CG 1.13 Confrontation: Generally
CG 1.13.1 Confrontation: Generally; Limitation As Constitutional Violation
CG 1.13.2 Super Confrontation
CG 1.13.3 Hearsay Violation As Confrontation Violation
CG 1.13.4 Aranda/Bruton
CG 1.14 Reliability
CG 2 Burden Of Proof
CG 2.1 Burden Of Proof: Failure To Adequately Define
CG 2.2 Burden Of Proof: Elements And Essential Facts
CG 2.3 Prosecution’s Burden Of Proof: Irrational Permissive Inference
CG 2.4 Instructions Which Improperly Shift Burden Of Proof
CG 2.5 Lightening, Lessening Or Diminishing The Prosecution’s Burden Of Proof
CG 2.6 Lack Of Evidence May Result In Reasonable Doubt
CG 2.7 Guilt By Association
CG 2.9 Insufficient Evidence On Appeal
CG 2.10 Multiple Defendants: Separate Consideration
CG 3.1 Elements
CG 3.1.1 Prosecution Must Prove Every Element Of Special Circumstance
CG 3.2 Directed Verdict On Element
CG 3.3 Directed Verdict On Essential Factual Issue
CG 3.4 Erroneous, Conflicting And/Or Contradictory Instructions On Elements
CG 3.5 Failure To Fully, Clearly and Accurately Instruct On An Element
CG 3.6 Failure To Specifically Enumerate One Or More Elements
CG 3.7 Failure To Tailor Elements To The Facts And Charge
CG 3.8 Concurrence Of Act And Intent Or Mental State
CG 3.9 Preliminary Factual Finding As To Element
CG 3.10 Elements Of Crime Based On Failure To Perform A Legal Duty
CG 3.11 Applicability Of Federal Constitutional Rights To Sentencing Decisions
CG 3.12 Requirement Of Criminal Mens Rea
CG 4 Defenses
CG 4.1 Right To Instruct The Jurors On Defense Theories
CG 4.2 Defendant Has No Burden To Prove Defense Theory Which Negates Element Of Charge
CG 4.3 Affirmative Defense: Right To Instruction
CG 4.4 Jury Must Consider Affirmative Defense Evidence As To Whether
Prosecution Has Proven
All Elements Of The Offense
CG 4.5 Right To Present Evidence And Fair Opportunity To Defend
CG 4.6 Right To Present Evidence: Experts
CG 4.7 Right To Pinpoint Instruction: Non-Element
CG 5 Evidence And Witnesses
CG 5.1 Highly Prejudicial Or Inflammatory Evidence
CG 5.3 Impairing Jury’s Assessment Of Witness Credibility
CG 5.3.1 Aranda/Bruton
CG 5.3.2 Super Confrontation
CG 5.3.3 Hearsay Violation As Confrontation Violation
CG 5.4 Argumentative, Improper Comment, Undue Emphasis Of Evidence
CG 5.4.1 Instructions That Suggest An Opinion as To An Essential Fact, An Element Or Guilt
CG 5.4.2 Argumentative Instructions Not Suggesting Opinion On Guilt
CG 5.4.3 Undue Emphasis Of Specific Evidence
CG 5.5 Defendant’s Statements/Adoptive Admissions
CG 5.6 Extraneous Evidence
CG 5.7 Preliminary Facts
CG 5.8 Preliminary Factual Finding: Non-Element
CG 5.9 Uncharged Acts: Propensity, Priors
CG 5.10 Right To Jury Consideration Of Evidence
CG 5.11 Eyewitness Identification
CG 5.12 Factors To Consider Not Exclusive
CG 5.13 Due Process Underpinnings Of Accomplice Cautionary Instruction
CG 5.14 Corpus Delicti
CG 5.15 Failure To Explain Or Deny
CG 5.16 Consciousness Of Guilt
CG 5.17 Motive
CG 5.18 Reverse Consciousness Of Guilt
CG 5.19 Unjoined Perpetrators
CG 5.20 Dog Tracking
CG 5.21 Uncharged Offenses: EC 1101(b)
CG 5.22 Possession Of Stolen Property
CG 6 Due Process
CG 6.1 Due Process And Notice—Generally
CG 6.2 Notice: Charging Document
CG 6.3 Arbitrary Denial Of State Created Right
CG 6.4 Cumulative Effect Of State Errors As Violation Of Federal Due Process
CG 6.5 Instructions Must Be Balanced Between Defense and Prosecution
CG 6.6 Balance Between Codefendants
CG 6.6.1 Balance: Jury Panel
CG 6.6.2 Balance: Among Instructions—No Undue Emphasis
CG 6.7 Reliability: Non-Capital Charge
CG 6.8 Prosecution Misconduct: Lost Or Destroyed Evidence
CG 6.9 Prosecution Misconduct: Brady/Kyles
CG 6.10 Prosecution Misconduct: Argument And Other Conduct During Trial
CG 6.11 Fairness: Generally
CG 6.12 Due Process: Appeal
CG 6.13 Due Process: Interpreter
CG 6.14 Due Process: Right To Fair Trial Trumps Judicial Economy
CG 6.15 Super Due Process: Right To Fair Trial Trumps Domestic Rules Of Evidence
CG 6.16 Racial Bias
CG 6.17 Due Process Applicable To Deeply Rooted Common Law Right
CG 7 Juror Duties And Conduct
CG 7.1 Right To Jury Consideration Of The Evidence
CG 7.2 Jury’s Duty To Fully And Fairly Apply The Law
CG 7.2.1 Conflicting Or Contradictory Instructions
CG 7.3 Consideration Of Matters Not Admitted Into Evidence
CG 7.4 Juror Consideration Of Evidence For An Improper Purpose
CG 7.5 Fair And Unbiased Jury
CG 7.6 Premature Deliberations Or Formulation Of Opinion
CG 7.7 Ex Parte Juror Contact
CG 7.8 Right To Individual Juror Determination
CG 7.9 Duty To Deliberate Fully And Fairly
CG 7.10 Juror Nullification
CG 7.11 Juror Questions Of Witnesses
CG 7.12 Juror Questions Of Judge
CG 7.13 Juror Requests For Readback
CG 8 Lesser Offenses
CG 8.1 Lesser Included Offense: Requested As Defense Theory
CG 8.2 Lesser Included: Failure To Instruct Sua Sponte
CG 8.3 Lesser Included—Capital Case
CG 9 Trial Procedures
CG 9.1 Public Trial
CG 9.2 Courtroom Security
CG 9.2.1 Anonymity Of Victim/Witness: Propriety Of Withholding Identity Of
Witness
From Defense
CG 9.2.2 Defendant In Jail Clothes
CG 9.3 Fair Opportunity To Defend
CG 9.4.1 Codefendants: Generally
CG 9.4.2 Misconduct By Co-Counsel
CG 9.5 Voir Dire
CG 9.6 Spectator Misconduct
CG 10 Judge’s Duties
CG 10.1 Fair And Unbiased Judge
CG 10.2 Judge’s Duties: Deadlocked Jury
CG 10.3 Comment, Argument Or Undue Emphasis
CG 10.4 Competency Of Judge
CG 11 Prosecution Misconduct
CG 11.1 Prosecution Misconduct During Trial Or Argument As Violation Of Specific Rights
CG 11.1.1 Reference To Non-Record Matters
CG 11.1.2 Disparagement Of Defense Counsel
CG 11.1.3 Disparagement Of Defendant
CG 11.1.4 Reference To Inflammatory Evidence
CG 11.1.5 Knowing Use Of Perjured Testimony
CG 11.1.6 Unknowing Use Of Perjured Testimony
CG 11.1.7 Guilt Assuming Hypotheticals
CG 11.1.8 Comment On Veracity Of Prosecution Witness
CG 11.1.9 Hampering Or Threatening Witnesses
CG 11.1.10 Failure To Grant Immunity
CG 11.1.11 Outrageous Government Conduct
CG 11.1.12 Vouching
CG 11.1.13 Misstatement Of Law
CG 11.2 Prosecution Misconduct: Due Process
CG 11.3 Prosecution Misconduct: Inconsistent Theories
CG 12.1 Deliberation And Verdict
CG 12.2 Duplicity/Unanimity
CG 12.3 Multiplicity
PG VII(I)(c) Additional Constitutional Grounds For Death Cases
CG 13 Additional Constitutional Grounds For Death Cases
CG 13.1 Death Qualification Based On Killing By An Accomplice During Another
Felony
Must Be Narrow
CG 13.2 Death Eligibility Factor Must Not Be Overly Broad or Vague
CG 13.3 Full And Accurate Instruction On Elements Of Death Qualification And
Prosecution’s Burden
CG 13.4 Heightened Reliability Of Guilt Determination
CG 13.5 Fair And Reliable Sentencing Determination
CG 13.6 Individualized Sentencing
CG 13.7 Jury Must Accept Personal Responsibility For The Sentencing Decision
CG 13.8 Premature Deliberation As To Penalty
CG 13.9 The 8th Amendment Requires That The Jury Understand The Death Penalty Instructions
CG 13.10 Jury Consideration Of Extrinsic Evidence Or Properly Admitted
Evidence For
An Improper Purpose
CG 13.11 Jury Must Consider Mitigating Evidence
CG 13.12 A Mandatory Death Sentence Is Unconstitutional: The Jury Must
Fairly
Exercise Discretion
CG 13.13 Improper Aggravation
CG 13.14 Fair And Reliable Sentencing Determination
CG 13.15 No Coercion; No Duty To Decide
CG 13.16 Standard Of Proof Required At Capital Sentencing Trial
PG XI CALCRIM PRACTICE GUIDE
PG XI(A) Propriety Of Non-CALCRIM Instructions
PG XI(B) Propriety Of Modified Or Tailored CALCRIM Instructions
PG XI(C) Propriety Of Mixing CALCRIM And CALJIC Instructions.
PG XI(D) Lists And Tables Of CALCRIM Instructions
PG XI(E) CALCRIM: Procedural Challenges
PG XI(F) CALCRIM: Identification Of Players
PG XII CALCRIM Article, Motion And Brief Bank.
PG XII(A) CALCRIM Article Bank.
PG XII(C) CALCRIM Motion Bank.
PG XII(D) CALCRIM BRIEF BANK
SERIES 100 PRETRIAL INSTRUCTIONS—CONTENTS
A. General Instructions
F 100 Trial Process (Before or During Voir Dire)
F 101 Cautionary Admonitions: Jury Conduct (After Jury Is Selected)
F 102 Juror Note Taking
F 103 Reasonable Doubt
F 104 Evidence
F 105 Witnesses
F 106 Jurors Asking Questions
B. Admonitions
F 120 Service Provider for Juror With Disability (CCP 224(b))
F 121 Duty to Abide by Translation Provided in Court
F 123 Alleged Victim Identified as John or Jane Doe
F 124 Do Not Talk About The Case Or Make Up Your Mind
Series 200 POST-TRIAL INTRODUCTORY
A. Introductory Instruction And Admonitions
F 200 Duties Of Judge And Jury
F 201 Do Not Investigate
F 202 Note-Taking
F 203 Multiple Defendants
F 204 Defendant Physically Restrained
F 205 Charge Removed From Jury Consideration
F 206 One or More Defendants Removed From Case
F 207 Proof Need Not Show Actual Date
B. General Legal Concepts
F 220 Reasonable Doubt
F 221 Reasonable Doubt: Bifurcated Trial
F 222 Evidence
F 223 Direct and Circumstantial Evidence: Defined
F 224 Circumstantial Evidence: Sufficiency Of Evidence
F 225 Circumstantial Evidence: Intent Or Mental State
F 226 Witnesses
C. Causation
F 240 Causation
D. Union Of Act And Intent
F 250 Union Of Act And Intent: General Intent
F 251 Union Of Act And Intent: Specific Intent Or Mental State
F 252 Union of Act And Intent—General And Specific Intent Together
SERIES 300 EVIDENCE
A. General Instructions
F 300 All Available Evidence
F 301 Single Witness’s Testimony
F 302 Evaluating Conflicting Evidence
F 303 Limited Purpose Evidence In General
F 304 Multiple Defendants: Limited Admissibility Of Evidence
F 306 Untimely Disclosure Of Evidence
B. Witnesses:
(i) Regarding Specific Testimony
F 315 Eyewitness Identification
F 316 Additional Instructions On Witness Credibility—Other Conduct
F 317 Former Testimony Of Unavailable Witness
F 318 Prior Statements As Evidence
F 319 Prior Statements of Unavailable Witness
F 320 Exercise Of Privilege By Witness
(ii) Particular Types Of Witnesses
F 330 Testimony Of Child 10 Years Of Age Or Younger
F 332 Expert Witness Testimony
F 333 Opinion Testimony Of Lay Witness
F 334 Accomplice Testimony Must Be Corroborated: Dispute Whether Witness Is Accomplice
F 335 Accomplice Testimony: No Dispute Whether Witness Is Accomplice
F 336 In-Custody Informant
F 337 Witness In Custody Or Physically Restrained
C. Character Evidence
F 350 Character Of Defendant
F 351 Cross-Examination Of Character Witness
D. Defendant’s Testimony And Statements
F 355 Defendant’s Right Not To Testify
F 356 Miranda-Defective Statements
F 357 Adoptive Admissions
F 358 Evidence Of Defendant’s Statements
F 359 Corpus Delicti: Independent Evidence Of A Charged Crime
F 360 Statements To An Expert
F 361 Failure To Explain Or Deny Adverse Testimony
F 362 Consciousness Of Guilt: False Statements
E. Particular Types Of Evidence
F 370 Motive
F 371 Consciousness Of Guilt: Suppression And Fabrication Of Evidence
F 371 Alternative A: Suppression Of Evidence
F 371 Alternative B: Fabrication Of Evidence
F 371 Alternative C: Fabrication Or Suppression Of Evidence By Third Party
F 372 Defendant’s Flight
F 373 Other Perpetrator
F 374 Dog Tracking Evidence
F 375 Evidence Of Uncharged Offense To Prove Identity, Intent, Common Plan, Etc.
F 376 Possession Of Recently Stolen Property As Evidence Of A Crime
Series 400 Aiding and Abetting, Inchoate, and Accessorial Crimes
A. Aiding And Abetting And Related Doctrines
F 400 Aiding And Abetting: General Principles
F 401 Aiding And Abetting: Intended Crimes—Elements
F 402 Natural And Probable Consequences Doctrine (Target And Non-Target Offenses Charged)
F 403 Natural And Probable Consequences (Only Non-Target Offense Charged)
F 404 Intoxication
B. Conspiracy
F 415 Conspiracy
F 416 Evidence of Uncharged Conspiracy
F 417 Liability For Co-Conspirators’ Acts
F 418 Co-Conspirator’s Statements
F 419 Acts Committed Or Statements Made Before Joining Conspiracy
F 420 Withdrawal From Conspiracy
C. Accessory And Solicitation
D. Corporate Officers
E. Attempt
F 460 Attempt Other Than Attempted Murder
SERIES 500 HOMICIDE
A. General Principles
F 500 Homicide: General Principles
B. Justifications and Excuses
F 505 Justifiable Homicide: Self-Defense or Defense of Another
F 505 Notes
F 506 Justifiable Homicide: Defending Against Harm to Person Within Home or on Property
F 506 Notes
F 507 Justifiable Homicide: By Public Officer
F 508 Justifiable Homicide: Citizen Arrest (Non-Peace Officer)
F 509 Justifiable Homicide: Non-Peace Officer Preserving the Peace
F 510 Excusable Homicide: Accident
F 511 Excusable Homicide: Accident In The Heat Of Passion
F 512 Presumption That Killing Not Criminal
C. Murder: First and Second Degree
F 520 Murder With Malice Aforethought
F 521 Murder: Degrees
F 522 Provocation: Effect On Degree Of Murder
F 522 Notes
F 523 First Degree Murder: Hate Crime
F 523 Note 1 Hate Crimes: Constitutionality (PC 422.7)
F 524 Second Degree Murder: Peace Officer
F 524 Notes
F 525 Second Degree Murder: Discharge From Motor Vehicle
D. Felony Murder
F 540A Felony Murder: First Degree—Defendant Allegedly Committed Fatal Act
F 540A Notes
F 540B Felony Murder: First Degree—Co-Participant Allegedly Committed Fatal Act
F 540C Felony Murder: First Degree—Other Acts Allegedly Caused Death
F 541A Felony Murder: Second Degree—Defendant Allegedly Committed Fatal Act
F 541B Felony Murder: Second Degree—Co-Participant Allegedly Committed Fatal Act
F 548 Murder: Alternative Theories
F 549 Felony Murder: One Continuous Transaction—Defined
E. Alternate Theories of Liability
F 560 Homicide: Provocative Act by Defendant
F 560 Notes
F 561 Homicide: Provocative Act By Accomplice
F 561 Notes
F 562 Transferred Intent
F 562 Notes
F 563 Conspiracy To Commit Murder
F 563 Notes
F. Manslaughter:
(i) Voluntary
F 570 Voluntary Manslaughter: Heat of Passion—Lesser Included Offense
F 570 Notes
F 571 Voluntary Manslaughter: Imperfect Self-Defense—Lesser Included Offense
F 571 Notes
F 572 Voluntary Manslaughter: Murder Not Charged
F 572 Notes
(ii) Involuntary
F 580 Involuntary Manslaughter: Lesser Included Offense
F 580 Notes
F 581 Involuntary Manslaughter: Murder Not Charged
F 581 Notes
F 582 Involuntary Manslaughter: Failure to Perform Legal Duty—Murder Not Charged
F 582 Notes
SERIES 600 attempted murder
G. Attempt
F 600 Attempted Murder
F 600 Notes
F 601 Attempted Murder: Deliberation And Premeditation
F 602 Attempted Murder: Peace Officer Or Firefighter
F 603 Attempted Voluntary Manslaughter: Heat Of Passion—Lesser Included Offense
F 604 Attempted Voluntary Manslaughter: Imperfect Self-Defense—Lesser Included Offense
H. Causation: Special Issues
I. Impairment Defenses
F 625 Voluntary Intoxication: Effects On Homicide Crimes
F 625 Notes
F 626 Voluntary Intoxication Causing Unconsciousness: Effects On Homicide Crimes
F 626 Notes
J. Charge to Jury
Volume 2
Series 700 homicide: Special Circumstances
K. Homicide: Special Circumstances
(i) General Instructions
F 700 Special Circumstances: Introduction
F 702 Special Circumstances: Intent Requirement for Accomplice After June 5,
1990—
Other Than Felony Murder
F 703 Special Circumstances: Intent Requirement for Accomplice After June 5,
1990—
Felony Murder, PC
190.2(a)(17)
F 703 Notes
F 704 INSTRUCTIONS
F 704 Notes
F 705 INSTRUCTIONS
F 705 Notes
F 706 INSTRUCTIONS
F 707 INSTRUCTIONS
F 708 Special Circumstances: Accomplice Testimony Must Be Corroborated—No
Dispute
Whether Witness Is Accomplice
(ii) Special Circumstance
F 720 Special Circumstances: Financial Gain, PC 190.2(a)(1)
F 720 Notes
F 721 Special Circumstances: Multiple Murder Convictions (Same Case), PC 190.2(a)(3)
F 721 Notes
F 722 Special Circumstances: By Means Of Destructive Device, PC 190.2(a)(4) & (6)
F 722 Notes
F 723 Special Circumstances: Murder to Prevent Arrest or Complete Escape, PC 190.2(a)(5)
F 724 Special Circumstances: Murder Of Peace Officer, Federal Officer, Or
Firefighter,
PC 190.2(a)(7), (8) & (9)
F 724 Notes
F 725 Special Circumstances: Murder of Witness, PC 190.2(a)(10)
F 725 Notes
F 726 Special Circumstances: Murder of Judge, Prosecutor, Government
Official, or Juror,
PC 190.2(a)(11), (12), (13) & (20)
F 726 Notes
F 727 Special Circumstances: Lying in Wait—Before March 8, 2000, PC 190.2(a)(15)
F 727 Notes
F 728 Special Circumstances: Lying in Wait—After March 7, 2000, PC 190.2(a)(15)
F 729 Special Circumstances: Murder Because of Race, Religion, or Nationality, PC 190.2(a)(16)
F 730 Special Circumstances: Murder in Commission of Felony, PC 190.2(a)(17)
F 730 Notes
F 731 Special Circumstances: Murder in Commission of Felony—Kidnapping With
Intent to Kill,
PC 190.2(a)
(17) (After March 8, 2000)
F 732 Special Circumstances: Murder in Commission of Felony—Arson With
Intent to Kill,
PC 190.2(a)(17)
F 733 Special Circumstances: Murder With Torture, PC 190.2(a)(18)
F 733 Notes
F 734 Special Circumstances: Murder by Poison, PC 190.2(a)(19)
F 735 Special Circumstances: Discharge From Vehicle, PC 190.2(a)(21)
F 735 Notes
F 736 Special Circumstances: Killing by Street Gang Member, PC 190.2(a)(22)
F 736 Notes
F 737 Special Circumstances: Murder of Transportation Worker, PC 190.25
(iii) Special Circumstances With Prior Murder
F 750 Special Circumstances: Prior Murder Conviction, PC 190.2(a)(2)—Trial
on Prior Murder,
PC 190.1(a) & (b)
F 750 Notes
F 751 Second Degree Murder With Prior Prison for Murder, PC 190.05
L. Death Penalty
F 760 HOMICIDE: Death Penalty
F 760 Notes
F 761 Death Penalty: Duty Of Jury
F 761 Notes
F 763 Death Penalty: Factors to Consider—Not Identified As Aggravating Or Mitigating
F 764 Death Penalty: Evidence Of Other Violent Crimes
F 764 Notes
F 765 (Factor c) Death Penalty: Conviction for Other Felony Crimes
F 766 Death Penalty: Weighing Process
F 766 Notes
SERIES 800 ASSAULTIVE AND BATTERY CRIMES
A. MAYHEM
F 800 Aggravated Mayhem (PC 205)
F 800 Notes
F 801 Mayhem (PC 203)
F 801 Notes
B. TORTURE
F 810 Torture (PC 206)
F 810 Notes
C. ABUSE OF OR INJURY TO CHILD, ELDER OR DEPENDENT ADULT, SPOUSE
(i) Child
F 820 Assault Causing Death Of Child (PC 273ab)
F 820 Notes
F 821 Child Abuse Likely To Produce Great Bodily Harm Or Death (PC 273a(a))
F 821 Notes
F 822 Inflicting Physical Punishment On Child (PC 273d(a))
F 822 Notes
F 823 Child Abuse (PC 273a(b))
F 823 Notes
(ii) Elder Or Dependent Adult
(iii) Spouse, Etc.
F 840 Inflicting Injury On Spouse, Cohabitant, Or Fellow Parent Resulting In
Traumatic
Condition (PC 273.5 (a))
F 840 Notes
F 841 Simple Battery: Against Spouse, Cohabitant, Or Fellow Parent (PC 243(e)(1))
F 841 Notes
(iv) Evidence
F 850 Testimony On Intimate Partner Battering And Its Effects: Credibility
Of Complaining
Witness (EC1107 (a))
F 850 Notes
F 851 Testimony On Intimate Partner Battering And Its Effects: Offered By
The Defense
(EC 1107(a))
F 851 Notes
F 852 Evidence Of Uncharged Domestic Violence (EC 1109(a)(1))
F 852 Notes
F 853 Evidence Of Uncharged Abuse Of Elder Or Dependent Person (EC 1109(a)(2))
F 853 Notes
D. ASSAULT
(i) With Weapon Or Force Likely
(A) On Specified People
F 860 Assault On Firefighter Or Peace Officer With Deadly Weapon Or Force
Likely To
Produce Great Bodily Injury (PC 240, 245(c) & (d)(1)-(3))
F 860 Notes
F 861 Assault On Firefighter Or Peace Officer With Stun Gun Or Taser® (PC 240, 244.5)
F 862 Assault On Custodial Officer With Deadly Weapon Or Force Likely To
Produce Great
Bodily Injury (PC 240, 245, 245.3)
F 863 Assault On Transportation Personnel Or Passenger With Deadly Weapon Or
Force Likely
To Produce Great Bodily Injury (PC 240, PC 245, PC 245.2)
(B) General
F 875 Assault With Deadly Weapon Or Force Likely To Produce Great Bodily
Injury (PC 240,
PC 245(a)(1)–(3) & (b))
F 876 Assault With Stun Gun Or Taser® (PC 240, PC 244.5)
F 877 Assault With Caustic Chemicals (PC 244)
(ii) With Intent to Commit Other Offense
F 890 Assault With Intent To Commit Sex Offense (PC 220)
F 891 Assault With Intent To Commit Mayhem (PC 220)
SERIES 900 ASSAULTIVE AND BATTERY CRIMES
(iii) Simple Assault On Specified People Or In Specified Location
F 900 Assault On Firefighter Or Peace Officer (PC 240, PC 241(b))
F 901 Assault On Custodial Officer (PC 240, PC 241.1)
F 902 Assault On Military Personnel (PC 240, PC 241.8)
F 903 Assault On School District Peace Officer (PC 240, PC 241.4; Educ. Code 38000)
F 904 Assault On School Employee (PC 240, PC 241.6)
F 905 Assault On Juror (PC 240, PC 241.7)
F 906 Assault Committed On School Or Park Property (PC 240, 241.2)
F 907 Assault Committed On Public Transportation Provider’s Property Or
Vehicle
(PC 240, PC 241.3)
(iv) Simple Assault
F 915 Simple Assault (PC 240)
F 915 Notes
F 916 Assault By Conditional Threat
F 916 Notes
F 917 Insulting Words Are Not A Defense
E. BATTERY
(i) Causing Injury
F 925 Battery Causing Serious Bodily Injury (PC 242, PC 243(d))
F 926 Battery Causing Injury To Specified Victim Not A Peace Officer (PC 242, PC 243(b)—(c)(1))
(ii) Sexual Battery
F 935 Sexual Battery: Felony (PC 242, PC 243.4(a) & (d))
F 935 Notes
F 936 Sexual Battery On Institutionalized Victim (PC 242, PC 243.4(b) & (d))
F 936 Notes
F 937 Sexual Battery: By Fraudulent Representation (PC 242, PC 243.4(c))
F 936 Notes
F 937 Sexual Battery: By Fraudulent Representation (PC 242, PC 243.4(c))
F 937 Notes
F 938 Sexual Battery: Misdemeanor (PC 243.4(e)(1))
F 938 Notes
(iii) On Specified Person Or In Specified Location
F 945 Battery Against Peace Officer (PC 242, PC 243(b), (c)(2))
F 945 Notes
F 946 Battery Against Custodial Officer (PC 242, PC 243.1)
F 946 Notes
F 947 Simple Battery On Military Personnel (PC 243.10)
F 947 Notes
F 948 Battery Against Transportation Personnel Or Passenger (PC 242, PC 243.3)
F 948 Notes
F 949 Battery Against School Employee (PC 242, PC 243.6)
F 949 Notes
F 950 Battery Against A Juror (PC 242, PC 243.7)
F 950 Notes
F 951 Battery Committed On School, Park, Or Hospital Property (PC 240, PC 243.2)
F 951 Notes
(iv) Simple Battery
F 960 Simple Battery (PC 242)
F 960 Notes
F. SHOOTING AND BRANDISHING
(i) Shooting
F 965 Shooting At Inhabited House Or Occupied Motor Vehicle (PC 246)
F 965 Notes
F 966 Shooting At Uninhabited House Or Unoccupied Motor Vehicle (PC 247(b))
F 966 Notes
F 967 Shooting At Unoccupied Aircraft (PC 247(a))
F 968 Shooting From Motor Vehicle (PC 12034(c) & (d))
F 968 Notes
F 969 Permitting Someone To Shoot From Vehicle (PC 12034(b))
F 969 Notes
F 970 Shooting Firearm In Grossly Negligent Manner (PC 246.3)
(ii) Brandishing
F 980 Brandishing Firearm In Presence Of Occupant Of Motor Vehicle (PC 417.3)
F 980 Notes
F 981 Brandishing Firearm In Presence Of Peace Officer (PC 417(c) & (e))
F 981 Notes
F 982 Brandishing Firearm Or Deadly Weapon To Resist Arrest (PC 417.8)
F 982 Notes
F 983 Brandishing Firearm Or Deadly Weapon: Misdemeanor (PC 417(a)(1) & (2))
F 984 Brandishing Firearm: Misdemeanor—Public Place (PC 417(a)(2)(A))
F 985 Brandishing Imitation Firearm (PC 417.4)
F 985 Notes
SERIES 1000 SEX OFFENSES
A. AGAINST ADULT OR MINOR
(i) Rape
F 1000 Rape Or Spousal Rape By Force, Fear, Or Threats (PC 261(a)(2), (6) & (7))
F 1000 Notes
F 1001 Rape Or Spousal Rape In Concert (PC 264.1)
F 1001 Notes
F 1002 Rape Of Intoxicated Woman Or Spouse (PC 261(a)(3), 262(a)(2))
F 1002 Notes
F 1003 Rape Of Unconscious Woman Or Spouse (PC 261(a)(4), 262(a)(3))
F 1003 Notes
F 1004 Rape Of A Disabled Woman (PC 261(a)(1))
F 1004 Notes
F 1005 Rape By Fraud (PC 261(a)(5))
F 1005 Notes
(ii) Oral Copulation
F 1015 Oral Copulation By Force, Fear, Or Threats (PC 288a(c)(2) & (3), (k))
F 1015 Notes
F 1016 Oral Copulation In Concert (PC 288a(d))
F 1016 Notes
F 1017 Oral Copulation Of An Intoxicated Person (PC 288a(a), (i))
F 1017 Notes
F 1018 Oral Copulation Of An Unconscious Person (PC 288a(a), (f))
F 1018 Notes
F 1019 Oral Copulation Of A Disabled Person (PC 288a(a), (g))
F 1019 Notes
F 1020 Oral Copulation Of A Disabled Person In A Mental Hospital (PC 288a(a), (h))
F 1020 Notes
F 1021 Oral Copulation By Fraud (PC 288a(a), (j))
F 1021 Notes
F 1022 Oral Copulation While In Custody (PC 288a(a), (e))
F 1022 Notes
(iii) Sodomy
F 1030 Sodomy By Force, Fear, Or Threats (PC 286(c)(2) & (3), (k))
F 1030 Notes
F 1031 Sodomy In Concert (PC 286(d))
F 1031 Notes
F 1032 Notes
F 1033 Sodomy Of An Unconscious Person (PC 286(f))
F 1033 Notes
F 1034 Sodomy Of A Disabled Person (PC 286(g))
F 1034 Notes
F 1035 Sodomy Of A Disabled Person In A Mental Hospital (PC 286(h))
F 1035 Notes
F 1036 Sodomy By Fraud (PC 286(j))
F 1036 Notes
F 1037 Sodomy While In Custody (PC 286(e))
F 1037 Notes
(iv) Sexual Penetration
F 1045 Sexual Penetration By Force, Fear, Or Threats (PC 289(a)(1) & (2), (g))
F 1045 Notes
F 1046 Sexual Penetration In Concert (PC 264.1, 289(a)(1))
F 1046 Notes
F 1047 Sexual Penetration Of An Intoxicated Person (PC 289(e))
F 1047 Notes
F 1048 Sexual Penetration Of An Unconscious Person (PC 289(d))
F 1048 Notes
F 1049 Sexual Penetration Of A Disabled Person (PC 289(b))
F 1049 Notes
F 1050 Sexual Penetration Of A Disabled Person In A Mental Hospital (PC 289(c))
F 1050 Notes
F 1051 Sexual Penetration By Fraud (PC 289(f))
F 1051 Notes
(v) Lewd and Lascivious Act
F 1060 Lewd or Lascivious Act: Dependent Person (PC 288(b)(2) & (c)(2))
F 1060 Notes
B. AGAINST MINORS ONLY
(i) Unlawful Sexual Intercourse
F 1070 Unlawful Sexual Intercourse: Defendant 21 Or Older (PC 261.5(a) & (d))
F 1070 Notes
F 1071 Unlawful Sexual Intercourse: Minor More Than Three Years Younger (PC 261.5(a) & (c))
F 1071 Notes
F 1072 Misdemeanor Unlawful Sexual Intercourse: Minor Within Three Years Of
Defendant’s
Age (PC 261.5 (a) & (b))
F 1072 Notes
(ii) Oral Copulation
F 1080 Oral Copulation With Person Under 14 (PC 288a(c)(1))
F 1081 Oral Copulation With Minor: Defendant 21 Or Older (PC 288a(b)(2))
F 1082 Oral Copulation With Person Under 18 (PC 288a(b)(1))
(iii) Sodomy
F 1090 Sodomy With Person Under 14 (PC 286(c)(1))
F 1091 Sodomy With Minor: Defendant 21 Or Older (PC 286(b)(2))
F 1092 Sodomy With Person Under 18 (PC 286(b)(1))
SERIES 1100 SEX OFFENSES
(iv) Sexual Penetration
F 1100 Sexual Penetration With Person Under 14 (PC 289(j))
F 1101 Sexual Penetration With Minor: Defendant 21 Or Older (PC 289(i))
F 1102 Sexual Penetration With Person Under 18 (PC 289(‘))
(v) Lewd And Lascivious Act
F 1110 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child Under 14 Years (PC 288(a))
F 1110 Notes
F 1111 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: By Force Or Fear (PC 288(b)(1))
F 1111 Notes
F 1112 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child 14 Or 15 Years (PC 288(c)(1))
F 1112 Notes
(vi) Other Offenses
F 1120 Continuous Sexual Abuse (PC 288.5(a))
F 1120 Notes
F 1121 Annoying Or Molesting A Child In A Dwelling (PC 647.6(a)–(c))
F 1121 Notes
F 1122 Annoying Or Molesting A Child (PC 647.6(a)–(c))
F 1122 Notes
F 1123 Aggravated Sexual Assault Of Child Under 14 Years (PC 269(a))
F 1123 Notes
C. OTHER SEX RELATED OFFENSES
(i) Obscene or Harmful Matter
F 1140 Showing Or Sending Harmful Material To Seduce A Minor (PC 288.2(a) & (b))
F 1140 Notes
F 1141 Distributing Obscene Matter Showing Sexual Conduct By A Minor (PC 311.1(a), 311.2(b))
F 1141 Notes
F 1142 Distributing Or Intending To Distribute Obscene Material (PC 311.2(a))
F 1142 Notes
F 1143 Obscene Live Conduct (PC 311.6)
F 1143 Notes
(ii) Pimping, Pandering, Prostitution
F 1150 Pimping (PC 266h)
f 1150 nOTES
F 1151 Pandering (PC 266i)
F 1151 Notes
F 1152 Child Procurement (PC 266j)
F 1152 Notes
F 1153 Prostitution: Engaging In Act (PC 647(b))
F 1153 Notes
F 1154 Prostitution: Soliciting Another (PC 647(b))
F 1154 Notes
F 1155 Prostitution: Agreeing To Engage In Act (PC 647(b))
F 1155 Notes
F 1156 Loitering: For Prostitution (PC 653.22(a))
F 1156 Notes
(iii) Conduct in Public
F 1160 Indecent Exposure (PC 314)
F 1160 Notes
F 1161 Lewd Conduct In Public (PC 647(a))
F 1161 Notes
F 1162 Soliciting Lewd Conduct In Public (PC 647(a))
F 1162 Notes
(iv) Failure To Register
F 1170 Failure To Register As Sex Offender (PC 290(a)(1)(A) [change in
residence] &
(a)(1)(D) [birthday])
F 1170 Notes
(v) Other Offenses
F 1180 Incest With A Minor (PC 285)
F 1180 Notes
D. EVIDENCE
F 1190 Other Evidence Not Required To Support Testimony In Sex Offense Case
F 1190 Notes
F 1191 Evidence Of Uncharged Sex Offense (EC 1108(a))
F 1191 Notes
F 1192 Testimony On Rape Trauma Syndrome
F 1192 Notes
F 1193 Testimony On Child Sexual Abuse Accommodation Syndrome
F 1193 Notes
F 1194 Consent: Prior Sexual Intercourse (PC 1127d)
F 1194 Notes
SERIES 1200 KIDNAPPING
A. KIDNAPPING
(i) Aggravated
F 1200 Kidnapping: For Child Molestation (PC 207(b), PC 288(a))
F 1200 Notes
F 1201 Kidnapping: Child Or Person Incapable of Consent (PC 207(a),(e))
F 1201 Notes
F 1202 Kidnapping: For Ransom, Reward, Or Extortion (PC 209(a))
F 1202 Notes
F 1203 Kidnapping: For Robbery, Rape, Or Other Sex Offenses (PC 209(b))
F 1203 Notes
F 1204 Kidnapping: During Carjacking (PC 207(a), PC 209.5(a), (b), PC 215(a))
F 1204 Notes
(ii) Simple Kidnapping
F 1215 Kidnapping (PC 207(a))
F 1215 Notes
F 1225 Defense To Kidnapping: Protecting Child From Imminent Harm (PC 207(f)(1))
F 1226 Defense To Kidnapping: Citizen’s Arrest (PC 207(f)(2), PC 834, PC 837)
F 1226 Notes
F 1230 Non-CALCRIM Defenses
SERIES 1400 CRIMINAL STREET GANGS
F 1400 Active Participation In Criminal Street Gang (PC 186.22(a))
F 1400 Notes
F 1401 Felony Committed For Benefit Of Criminal Street Gang (PC 186.22(b)(1))
F 1401 Notes
F 1402 Gang-Related Firearm Enhancement (PC 12022.53(e))
F 1402 Notes
F 1403 Limited Purpose of Evidence Of Gang Activity
F 1403 Notes
SERIES 1500 ARSON
F 1500 Aggravated Arson (PC 451.5)
F 1500 Note
F 1501 Arson: Great Bodily Injury (PC 451)
F 1502 Arson: Inhabited Structure (PC 451(b))
F 1502 Note
F 1515 Arson (PC 451)
F 1515 Notes
F 1520 Attempted Arson (PC 455)
F 1520 Notes
F 1530 Unlawfully Causing A Fire: Great Bodily Injury (PC 452)
F 1531 Unlawfully Causing A Fire: Inhabited Structure (PC 452)
F 1532 Unlawfully Causing A Fire (PC 452)
F 1550 Possession Of Incendiary Device (PC 453)
F 1550 Notes
F 1551 Arson Enhancements (PC 451.1, PC 456(b))
SERIES 1600 ROBBERY AND CARJACKING
A. ROBBERY
F 1600 Robbery (PC 211)
F 1600 Notes
F 1601 Robbery In Concert (PC 213(a)(1)(A))
F 1602 Robbery: Degrees (PC 212.5)
F 1602 Notes
F 1603 Robbery: Intent Of Aider And Abettor
B. CARJACKING
F 1650 Carjacking (PC 215)
F 1650 Notes
SERIES 1700 BURGLARY AND RECEIVING STOLEN PROPERTY
A. BURGLARY
F 1700 Burglary (PC 459)
F 1700 Notes
F 1701 Burglary: Degrees (PC 460)
F 1701 Notes
F 1702 Burglary: Intent Of Aider And Abettor
F 1702 Notes
B. RECEIVING STOLEN PROPERTY AND RELATED INSTRUCTIONS
F 1750 Receiving Stolen Property (PC 496(a))
F 1750 Notes
F 1751 Defense To Receiving Stolen Property: Innocent Intent
F 1752 Owning Or Operating A Chop Shop (VC 10801)
F 1752 Notes
SERIES 1800 THEFT AND EXTORTION
A. THEFT
F 1800 Theft By Larceny (PC 484)
F 1800 Notes
F 1801 Theft: Degrees (PC 486, PC 487–488, P C 491)
F 1801 Notes
F 1802 Theft: As Part Of Overall Plan
F 1803 Theft By Employee Or Agent (PC 487(b)(3))
F 1803 Note
F 1804 Theft By False Pretense (PC 484)
F 1804 Notes
F 1805 Theft By Trick (PC 484)
F 1805 Notes
F 1806 Theft By Embezzlement (PC 484, PC 503–515)
F 1806 Notes
F 1807 Theft From Elder Or Dependent Adult (PC 368(d), (e))
F 1807 Notes
B. TAKING OR TAMPERING WITH VEHICLE
F 1820 Unlawful Taking Or Driving Of Vehicle (VC 10851(a), (b))
F 1820 Notes
F 1821 Tampering With A Vehicle (VC 1085)
F 1821 Note
F 1822 Unlawful Taking Of Bicycle Or Vessel (PC 499b)
F 1822 Notes
C. EXTORTION
D. PETTY THEFT WITH A PRIOR
F 1850 Petty Theft With Prior Conviction (PC 666)
F 1850 Notes
E. THEFT RELATED INSTRUCTIONS
F 1860 Owner’s Opinion Of Value
F 1861 Jury Does Not Need To Agree On Form Of Theft
F 1862 Return Of Property Not A Defense To Theft (PC 512, PC 513)
F 1863 Defense To Theft Or Robbery: Claim of Right (PC 511)
F 1863 Notes
SERIES 2100 VEHICLE OFFENSES
A. DUI
(i) Causing Injury
F 2100 Driving Under The Influence Causing Injury (VC 23153(a))
F 2100 Notes
(ii) Without Injury
F 2110 Driving Under the Influence (VC 23152(a))
F 2112 Driving While Addicted To A Drug (VC 23152(c))
F 2112 Notes
F 2113 Driving With 0.05 Percent Blood Alcohol When Under 21 (VC 23140(a))
(iii) Prior Conviction
F 2125 Driving Under The Influence Or With 0.08 Percent Blood Alcohol: Prior
Convictions
(VC 23550, VC 23550.5 & VC 23566)
F 2125 Notes
F 2126 Driving Under The Influence Or With 0.08 Percent Blood Alcohol: Prior
Convictions—
Bifurcated Trial (VC 23550, VC 23550.5 & VC 23566)
F 2126 Notes
(iv) Refusal
F 2130 Refusal—Consciousness Of Guilt
F 2130 Notes
F 2131 Refusal—Enhancement (VC 23577 & VC 23612)
B. FAILURE TO PERFORM DUTY FOLLOWING ACCIDENT
(i) Death or Injury
F 2140 Failure To Perform Duty Following Accident: Death Or Injury—Defendant
Driver
(VC 20001, VC 20003 & VC 20004)
F 2140 Notes
F 2141 Failure To Perform Duty Following Accident: Death Or Injury—Defendant
Nondriving
Owner Or Passenger In Control (VC 20001, VC 20003 & VC 20004)
F 2141 Note
F 2142 Failure To Perform Duty Following Accident: Lesser Included Offense
(VC 20001,
VC 20003 & VC 20004)
(ii) Property Damage
F 2150 Failure To Perform Duty Following Accident: Property
Damage—Defendant Driver
(VC 20002)
F 2150 Note
F 2151 Failure To Perform Duty Following Accident: Property Damage—Defendant
Nondriving
Owner Or Passenger In Control (VC 20002)
(iii) Enhancement
F 2160 Fleeing The Scene Following Accident: Enhancement For Vehicular
Manslaughter
(VC 20001(c))
F 2160 Note
C. EVADING
F 2180 Evading Peace Officer: Death Or Serious Bodily Injury (VC 2800.3, 2800.1(a))
F 2180 Note
F 2181 Evading Peace Officer: Reckless Driving (VC 2800.2, 2800.1(a))
F 2181 Notes
SERIES 2200 VEHICLE OFFENSES
D. RECKLESS DRIVING AND SPEED CONTEST
F 2200 Reckless Driving (VC 23103(a) & (b))
F 2200 Notes
F 2201 Speed Contest (VC 23109(a))
F 2202 Exhibition Of Speed (VC 23109(c))
E. LICENSING OFFENSES
F 2220 Reckless Driving (VC 23103(a) & (b))
F 2221 Driving Without A License (VC 12500(a))
F 2222 Failing To Present Driver’s License (VC 12951(b))
F. OTHER VEHICLE OFFENSES
F 2240 Failure To Appear (VC 40508(a))
SERIES 2300 CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES
A. CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES
F 2300 Sale, Transportation, Etc., Of Controlled Substance (HS 11352, 11379)
F 2300 Notes
F 2301 Offering To Sell, Transport, Etc., A Controlled Substance (HS 11352, 11379)
F 2301 Note
F 2302 Possession For Sale Of Controlled Substance (HS 11351, 11351.5, 11378, 11378.5)
F 2302 Notes
F 2303 Possession Of Controlled Substance While Armed With Firearm (HS 11370.1)
F 2303 Notes
F 2304 Simple Possession Of Controlled Substance (HS 11350, 11377)
F 2304 Notes
F 2305 Defense: Momentary Possession Of Controlled Substance
F 2305 Notes
B. SUBSTITUTE SUBSTANCE
F 2315 Sale Of Substitute Substance (HS 11355, 11382)
C. FORGED SUBSTANCE
F 2320 Forged Prescription For Narcotic (HS 11368)
F 2321 Forged Prescription For Narcotic: With Possession Of Drug (HS 11368)
D. MANUFACTURING
(i) Manufacturing And Offering
F 2330 Manufacturing A Controlled Substance (HS 11379.6(a) & (b), HS 11054–11058)
F 2330 Notes
F 2331 Offering To Manufacture A Controlled Substance (HS 11379.6(a) & (c), HS 11054–11058)
(ii) Possession Of Materials
E. MARIJUANA
(i) Sale, Offering To Sell, Possession For Sale
F 2350 Sale, Furnishing, Etc., Of Marijuana (HS 11360(a))
F 2350 Notes
F 2351 Offering To Sell, Furnish, Etc., Marijuana (HS 11360)
F 2351 Notes
F 2352 Possession For Sale Of Marijuana (HS 11359, HS 11018)
F 2352 Notes
(ii) Transportation Or Offering To Transport
F 2360 Transporting Or Giving Away Marijuana: Not More Than 285
Grams—Misdemeanor
(HS 11360(b))
F 2360 Notes
F 2361 Transporting Or Giving Away Marijuana: More Than 285 Grams (HS 11360(a))
F 2361 Note
F 2362 Offering To Transport Or Give Away Marijuana: Not More Than 285
Grams—Misdemeanor
(HS 11360(b))
F 2362 Note
F 2363 Offering To Transport Or Give Away Marijuana: More Than 285 Grams (HS 11360(a))
(iii) Planting
F 2370 Planting, Etc., Marijuana (HS 11358)
F 2370 Note
(iv) Simple Possession
F 2375 Simple Possession Of Marijuana: Misdemeanor (HS 11357(c), HS 11018)
F 2376 Simple Possession Of Marijuana On School Grounds: Misdemeanor (HS
11357(d),
HS 11018)
F 2376 Inst 1 Simple Possession Of Marijuana On School Grounds
F 2376 Inst 2 Separate Enumeration Of Combined Elements
F 2376 Inst 3 Offense Must Occur During Hours School Is Open
F 2376 Note
F 2377 Simple Possession Of Concentrated Cannabis (HS 11357(a), HS 11006.5)
F. OFFENSES INVOLVING MINORS
(i) Controlled Substances
F 2380 Sale, Furnishing, Etc., Of Controlled Substance To Minor (HS 11353,
HS 11354,
HS 11380(a))
F 2380 Notes
F 2381 Offering To Sell, Furnish, Etc., Controlled Substance To Minor (HS
11353, HS 11354,
HS 11380(a))
F 2381 Note
F 2382 Employment Of Minor To Sell Controlled Substance (HS 11353, HS 11354)
F 2383 Use Of Minor As Agent To Violate Controlled Substance Law (HS 11380(a))
F 2384 Inducing Minor To Violate Controlled Substance Laws (HS 11353, HS 11354, HS 11380(a))
(ii) Marijuana
F 2390 Sale, Furnishing, Etc., Of Marijuana To Minor (HS 11361)
F 2390 Notes
F 2391 Offering To Sell, Furnish, Etc., Marijuana To Minor (HS 11361)
F 2391 Notes
F 2392 Employment Of Minor To Sell, Etc., Marijuana (HS 11361(a))
SERIES 2400 CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES
G. USE AND POSSESSION OF PARAPHERNALIA
(i) Use
F 2400 Using Or Being Under The Influence Of Controlled Substance (HS 11550)
F 2400 Notes
F 2401 Aiding And Abetting Unlawful Use Of Controlled Substance (HS 11365)
(ii) Possession Of Paraphernalia
F 2410 Possession Of Controlled Substance Paraphernalia (HS 11364)
F 2410 Notes
F 2411 Possession Of Hypodermic Needle Or Syringe (BP 4140)
F 2412 Fraudulently Obtaining A Hypodermic Needle Or Syringe (BP 4326(a))
F 2413 Using Or Permitting Improper Use Of A Hypodermic Needle Or Syringe (4326(b))
H. MONEY FROM CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES
F 2430 Possession Of More Than $100,000 Related To Transaction Involving
Controlled
Substance: Proceeds (HS 11370.6)
F 2430 Notes
F 2431 Possession Of More Than $100,000 Related To Transaction Involving
Controlled
Substance: Money To Purchase (HS 11370.6)
F 2431 Notes
F 2432 Attorney’s Possession Of More Than $100,000 Related To
Transaction Involving Controlled
Substance (HS 11370.6(b))
F 2432 Notes
I. OTHER RELATED OFFENSES
F 2440 Maintaining A Place For Controlled Substance Sale Or Use (HS 11366)
F 2440 Notes
F 2441 Use Of False Compartment To Conceal Controlled Substance (HS 11366.8)
F 2441 NoteS
SERIES 3100 ENHANCEMENTS AND SENTENCING FACTORS
A. Pre Element [See E.G., CC 626]:
F 3100 Prior Conviction: Nonbifurcated Trial
F 3100 Notes
F 3101 Prior Conviction: Bifurcated Trial
F 3101 Notes
F 3102 Prior Conviction: Prison Prior
F 3102 Notes
F 3103 Prior Conviction: Factual Issue For Jury
F 3103 Notes
B. ARMED WITH FIREARM
F 3115 Armed With Firearm (PC 12022(a)(1))
F 3115 Notes
F 3116 Armed With Firearm: Assault Weapon, Machine Gun, Or .50 BMG Rifle (PC 12022(a)(2))
F 3117 Armed With Firearm: Knowledge That Co-Participant Armed (PC 12022(d))
C. PERSONALLY ARMED WITH DEADLY WEAPON OR FIREARM
F 3130 Personally Armed With Deadly Weapon (PC 12022.3)
F 3130 Notes
F 3131 Personally Armed With Firearm
F 3132 Personally Armed With Firearm: Unlawfully Armed When Arrested
D. PERSONALLY USED DEADLY WEAPON OR FIREARM
F 3145 Personally Used Deadly Weapon (PC 667.61(e)(4), 1192.7(c)(23),
12022(b)(1) & (2),
12022.3)
F 3145 Notes
F 3146 Personally Used Firearm (PC 667.5(c)(8), 667.61(e)(4), 1203.06,
1192.7(c)(8),
12022.3, 12022.5, 12022.53(b))
f 3146 notes
F 3147 Personally Used Firearm: Assault Weapon, Machine Gun, Or .50 BMG
Rifle
(PC 12022.5(b))
E. GREAT BODILY INJURY
F 3160 Great Bodily Injury (PC 667.5(c)(8), 667.61(e)(3), 1192.7(c)(8), 12022.7, 12022.8)
F 3160 Notes
F 3161 Great Bodily Injury: Causing Victim to Become Comatose Or Paralyzed (PC 12022.7(b))
F 3161 Note
F. SEX OFFENSES
G. CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES
SERIES 3200 ENHANCEMENTS AND SENTENCING FACTORS
H. OTHER ENHANCEMENTS
I. TEMPLATES
J. RELATED INSTRUCTIONS
F 3260 Duty Of Jury: Verdict Form For Enhancement, Sentencing Factor, Or Prior Conviction
F 3261 During Commission Of Felony: Defined—Escape Rule
SERIES 3300 NON-CALCRIM DEFENSES
F 3301 Third-Party Guilt
F 3301 Inst 1 (a & b) Third-Party Culpability As Defense Theory
F 3301 Inst 2 (a & b) Reasonable Doubt Must Be Resolved In Favor Of Defendant
F 3301 Notes
F 3302 Misconduct Of Prosecution Or Police
F 3302 Notes
F 3303 Impairment Of Defendant’s Intent And/Or Mental State
F 3303 Inst 1 (a & b) Physical Trauma May Negate Mens Rea
F 3303 Notes
F 3304 Consent
F 3304 Inst 1 Burglary: Defense Of Consent
F 3304 Inst 2 Battery: Defense Of Consent (PC 242)
F 3305 Innocent Intent
F 3305 Inst 1 Duress To Negate Criminal Intent
F 3305 Inst 2 Equitable Estoppel/Entrapment By Estoppel
F 3305 Inst 3 Good Faith Practice Of Medicine (HS 11153 & HS 11154)
F 3305 Inst 4 Receiving Stolen Property: Innocent Intent Defense
F 3305 Inst 5 Pinpoint Instruction: Abandoned Or Lost Property
F 3305 Inst 6 Claim Of Right: Improper To Require That The Defendant “Openly
Took”
The Property And Did Not “Conceal”
F 3305 Note
F 3306 Possession Based Offenses—Defense Theories
F 3306 Inst 1 (a & b) Possession: Immediate And Knowing Control Required
F 3306 Inst 2 (a-e) Possession: Access Alone Not Sufficient
F 3306 Inst 3 Mere Presence Not Sufficient For Possession
F 3306 Inst 4 Mere Presence In Vehicle Not Sufficient For Possession
F 3306 Inst 5 Constructive Possession: Premises Shared By More Than One Person
F 3306 Inst 6 Possession: Ownership Or Occupancy Not Sufficient
F 3306 Inst 7 Possession: Passenger In Vehicle Not Sufficient
F 3306 Inst 8 Constructive Possession: Participation In Drug Transaction
Does Not Prove
Possession Of Drugs Or Money Possessed By Others
F 3306 Inst 9 Possession: Accidental Possession Negates Intent
F 3306 Inst 10 Possession: Definition Of Control
F 3306 Inst 11 Possession: Impact Of Intoxication On Knowledge Element
F 3306 Notes
F 3307 Immunity
F 3307 Inst 1 Immunity of “Police Agent” In Narcotics Deal (HS 11367)
F 3308 Jurisdiction
F 3308 Inst 1 Defense Of Former Jeopardy
F 3308 Notes
F 3309 Medical Marijuana
F 3309 Note
SERIES 3400 DEFENSES AND INSANITY
A. General Defenses
F 3400 Alibi
F 3402 Duress Or Threats
F 3402 Inst 1 Modification Of Burden Shifting Language
F 3402 Inst 2 Delete Argumentative Language
F 3403 Necessity
F 3403 Inst 1 Preponderance Is Lesser Standard
F 3403 Inst 2 Necessity—Reasonable Foreseeability Based On Potential For Harm Not Actual Harm
F 3403 Inst 3 Reasonable Person Standard: Known And Apparent Circumstances
F 3404 Accident
F 3404 Inst 1 (a & b) Burden Shifting; Tailoring; Concurrence Of Act And Intent
F 3405 Parental Right To Punish A Child
F 3405 Inst 1 Modification Of Burden Shifting Language
F 3406 Mistake Of Fact
F 3406 Inst 1 Mistake Of Fact: Modification Of Burden Shifting Language
F 3406 Inst 2 (a & b) Bigamy: Mistake Of Fact As Defense (PC 281)
F 3406 Inst 3 Unlawful Sexual Intercourse: Mistake Of Fact As Defense (PC 261.5)
F 3407 Defenses: Mistake Of Law
F 3407 Inst 1 Delete Mistake Of Law Instruction As Duplicative And Argumentative
F 3407 Inst 2 (a & b) Argumentative Language Should Be Balanced To Assure
Jurors Consider
All Relevant Evidence
F 3407 Inst 3 Mistake Of Law May Negate Specific Intent
F 3408 Entrapment
F 3408 Inst 1 Entrapment: Preponderance Is Lesser Standard
F 3408 Inst 2 Entrapment: Examples Are Not Exclusive
F 3408 Inst 3 Entrapment: Deletion Of Duplicative, Irrelevant And Argumentative Language
F 3408 Inst 4 (a & b) Argumentative Language Should Be Balanced To Assure
Jurors Consider
All Relevant Evidence
F 3408 Inst 5 Entrapment: Considerations Are Not Exclusive
F 3408 Inst 6 Entrapment: Jury Not Required To Decide
F 3409 When Conduct of Officer May Not Be Attributed To Defendant
F 3409 Inst 1 Officer/Accomplice: Pinpoint Instruction Relating Defense
Theory To Burden
Of Proof
F 3410 Statute Of Limitations
F 3410 Inst 1 Preponderance Is Lesser Standard
B. Impairment Defenses
F 3425 Unconsciousness
F 3425 Inst 1 (a & b) Unconsciousness: Modification Of Burden Shifting Language
F 3425 Inst 2 Instruction That Jurors “Should” Find Consciousness If The
Defendant Acted
As If Conscious As Improper Presumption And Argument
F 3425 Inst 3 Unconsciousness: Listed Examples Not Exclusive
F 3425 Inst 4 Voluntary Intoxication As Cause Of Unconsciousness
F 3426 Voluntary Intoxication
F 3426 Inst 1 Modification Of Burden Shifting Language
F 3426 Inst 2 Jurors Must Consider Intoxication Evidence
F 3426 Inst 3 Deletion Of Misleading “Assuming The Risk” Language
F 3426 Inst 4 Improper Reference To Voluntary Intoxication As A “Defense”
F 3426 Inst 5 Negation Of Knowledge And Intent Elements Of Aiding And Abetting
F 3426 Inst 6 Deletion Of The Term “Voluntary” In Describing Intoxication
F 3427 Involuntary Intoxication
F 3427 Inst 1 Modification Of Burden Shifting Language
F 3427 Inst 2 Defendant Does Not Need To Prove Intoxication
F 3428 Mental Impairment: Defense To Specific Intent Or Mental State
F 3428 Inst 1 Mental Impairment: Defendant Does Not Need To Prove
F 3428 Inst 2 Mental Impairment: Modification Of Argumentative Language
F 3428 Inst 3 Mental Impairment: Jurors To Consider The Evidence;
Modification Of
Limiting Language
F 3428 Inst 4 Mental Impairment: Concurrence Of Act And Intent/Mental State
F 3429 Reasonable Person Standard For Physically Disabled Person
F 3429 Inst 1 Reasonable Person Standard: Consideration Of Circumstances
From
Defendant’s Perspective
F 3429 Inst 2 Reasonable Person Standard For Battered Person Syndrome
F 3429 Inst 3 Reasonable Person Standard For Intoxicated Person
C. Insanity And Civil Commitments
F 3455 Idiocy As A Defense
F 3455 Inst 1 Idiocy: Preponderance Of Evidence Is Lesser Standard
D. Self-Defense And Defense Of Another
F 3470 Right To Self-Defense Or Defense Of Another (Non-Homicide)
F 3470 Notes
F 3471 Right to Self-Defense: Mutual Combat Or Initial Aggressor
F 3471 Inst 1 Modification Of Burden Shifting Language; Tailoring To Facts
F 3471 Inst 2 Mutual Combat Or Initial Aggressor: Burden Of Prosecution
F 3471 Inst 3 Mutual Combat Or Initial Aggressor: Deadly
Escalation—Modification Of
Burden Shifting Language
F 3472 Right To Self-Defense: May Not Be Contrived
F 3472 Inst 1 Self-Defense May Not Be Contrived: Specification Of Elements And Burden Of Proof
F 3474 Danger No Longer Exists Or Attacker Disabled
F 3474 Inst 1 Specification Of Elements And Burden Of Proof
F 3475 Right To Eject Trespasser From Real Property
F 3475 Inst 1 Beliefs Were Unreasonable: Modification Of Burden Shifting
Language; No
Duty To Decide
F 3475 Inst 2 Ejecting Trespasser: Pinpoint Instruction
F 3475 Inst 3 Ejecting Trespasser: Pinpoint Instruction Re: Reasonableness Of Force
F 3475 Inst 4 Ejecting Trespasser: Pinpoint Instruction—Increase Force
F 3476 Right To Defend Real Or Personal Property
F 3476 Inst 1 Defense Of Property: Correction Of Burden Shifting Language;
Defense
Pinpoint Instruction
F 3476 Inst 2 Beliefs Were Unreasonable: Modification Of Burden Shifting
Language; No
Duty To Decide
F 3477 Presumption That Resident Was Reasonably Afraid Of Death Or Great Bodily Injury
F 3477 Inst 1 (a & b) Presumption Of Innocence Should Apply To
Self-Defense—Modification
To Comply With Presumption Of Innocence
SERIES 3500 POST-TRIAL: CONCLUDING—CONTENTS
A. Unanimity
F 3500 Unanimity/Duplicity
F 3501 Unanimity: When Generic Testimony of Offense Presented
F 3501 Inst 1 Unanimity: Generic Testimony—Enumeration Of Acts
F 3501 Inst 2 Concurrence Of Act And Intent
F 3501 Inst 3 When Proof Must Show Specific Act: Alibi Defense (PC 288.5)
F 3501 Notes
B. Multiple Counts and Completion of Verdict Forms
F 3515 Multiple Counts: Separate Offenses (PC 954)
F 3516 Multiple Counts: Alternative Charges for One Event
F 3516 Notes
F 3517 Deliberations and Completion of Verdict Forms: Lesser Offenses or
Degrees—Without
Stone Instruction (Non-Homicide) (PC 1159)
F 3517 Inst 1 Verdict As To Charged Lesser May Be Returned Before Verdict As
To The
Greater Offense
F 3517 Inst 2 Doubt Whether Greater Or Lesser Offense [Dewberry]
F 3517 Inst 3 Jury Should Be Instructed Upon Partial Verdict
F 3517 Inst 4 Doubt Whether Greater Or Lesser Offense: Applicability When
Lesser Is
Not Charged [Dewberry]
F 3517 Inst 5 Explanation That If Defendant Is Guilty Of Uncharged Lesser
Related Offense
Jury Must Acquit
F 3517 Notes
C. Admonitions
F 3530 Judge’s Comment on the Evidence (PC 1127, 1093(f))
F 3530 Inst 1 Jurors Not To Take Judge’s Comments As Reflecting On Attorneys And Defendant
F 3530 Inst 2 No Duty To Reach Verdict
F 3530 Inst 3 Judge’s Comment On Evidence: Comments Are Advisory Only
F 3530 Inst 4 Jury Not To Consider Gestures By The Judge
F 3530 Notes
D. Concluding Instruction on Submission to Jury
F 3550 Pre-Deliberation Instructions
F 3550 Inst 1 Jurors Duty
F 3550 Inst 2 Individual Juror May Communicate With Judge
F 3550 Inst 3 Jurors Not To Take Judge’s Comments As Reflecting On Attorneys And Defendant
E. Alternates
F 3575 Substitution of Alternate Juror: During Deliberations (PC 1089)
F 3575 Inst 1 No Duty To Reach Verdict
F 3575 Inst 2 Substitution Of Alternate Juror After Partial Verdict
F 3575 Notes
F 3576 Substitution of Alternate Juror in Capital Case: After Guilt
Determination, Before
Submission of Penalty Phase to Jury
F 3576 Inst 1 No Duty To Reach Verdict As To Penalty
F 3576 Inst 2 Jurors Only To Consider Evidence Which Instructions Permit
F. Final Instruction on Discharge of Jury
F 3590 Final Instruction on Discharge of Jury (CCP 206, 237)
F 3590 Inst 1 Post-Trial Instructions: Admonition Regarding Media Coverage
F 3590 Notes
Updated 01/09/12
